"julma" meaning in All languages combined

See julma on Wiktionary

Adjective [Finnish]

IPA: /ˈjulmɑ/, [ˈjulmɑ̝]
Rhymes: -ulmɑ Etymology: Uncertain; cognate with Karelian julma. Possibly akin to julkea (compare tuikea ~ tuima, huikea ~ huima). Etymology templates: {{unc|fi}} Uncertain, {{cog|krl|julma}} Karelian julma Head templates: {{fi-adj|julm|empi|in}} julma (comparative julmempi, superlative julmin) Inflection templates: {{fi-decl-koira|julm|||a|pos=adj}} Forms: julmempi [comparative], julmin [superlative], no-table-tags [table-tags], julma [nominative, singular], julmat [nominative, plural], julma [accusative, nominative, singular], julmat [accusative, nominative, plural], julman [accusative, genitive, singular], julmat [accusative, genitive, plural], julman [genitive, singular], julmien [genitive, plural], julmain [genitive, plural, rare], julmaa [partitive, singular], julmia [partitive, plural], julmassa [inessive, singular], julmissa [inessive, plural], julmasta [elative, singular], julmista [elative, plural], julmaan [illative, singular], julmiin [illative, plural], julmalla [adessive, singular], julmilla [adessive, plural], julmalta [ablative, singular], julmilta [ablative, plural], julmalle [allative, singular], julmille [allative, plural], julmana [essive, singular], julmina [essive, plural], julmaksi [singular, translative], julmiksi [plural, translative], julmatta [abessive, singular], julmitta [abessive, plural], - [instructive, singular], julmin [instructive, plural], - [comitative, singular], julmine [comitative, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], Rare. Only used with substantive adjectives. [possessive], no-table-tags [table-tags], julmani [first-person, nominative, singular, singular-possessive], julmani [accusative, first-person, nominative, singular, singular-possessive], julmani [accusative, first-person, genitive, singular, singular-possessive], julmani [first-person, genitive, singular, singular-possessive], julmieni [first-person, genitive, singular, singular-possessive], julmaini [first-person, genitive, rare, singular, singular-possessive], julmaani [first-person, partitive, singular, singular-possessive], julmiani [first-person, partitive, singular, singular-possessive], julmassani [first-person, inessive, singular, singular-possessive], julmissani [first-person, inessive, singular, singular-possessive], julmastani [elative, first-person, singular, singular-possessive], julmistani [elative, first-person, singular, singular-possessive], julmaani [first-person, illative, singular, singular-possessive], julmiini [first-person, illative, singular, singular-possessive], julmallani [adessive, first-person, singular, singular-possessive], julmillani [adessive, first-person, singular, singular-possessive], julmaltani [ablative, first-person, singular, singular-possessive], julmiltani [ablative, first-person, singular, singular-possessive], julmalleni [allative, first-person, singular, singular-possessive], julmilleni [allative, first-person, singular, singular-possessive], julmanani [essive, first-person, singular, singular-possessive], julminani [essive, first-person, singular, singular-possessive], julmakseni [first-person, singular, singular-possessive, translative], julmikseni [first-person, singular, singular-possessive, translative], julmattani [abessive, first-person, singular, singular-possessive], julmittani [abessive, first-person, singular, singular-possessive], - [first-person, instructive, singular, singular-possessive], - [comitative, first-person, singular, singular-possessive], julmineni [comitative, first-person, singular, singular-possessive], no-table-tags [table-tags], julmasi [nominative, second-person, singular, singular-possessive], julmasi [accusative, nominative, second-person, singular, singular-possessive], julmasi [accusative, genitive, second-person, singular, singular-possessive], julmasi [genitive, second-person, singular, singular-possessive], julmiesi [genitive, second-person, singular, singular-possessive], julmaisi [genitive, rare, second-person, singular, singular-possessive], julmaasi [partitive, second-person, singular, singular-possessive], julmiasi [partitive, second-person, singular, singular-possessive], julmassasi [inessive, second-person, singular, singular-possessive], julmissasi [inessive, second-person, singular, singular-possessive], julmastasi [elative, second-person, singular, singular-possessive], julmistasi [elative, second-person, singular, singular-possessive], julmaasi [illative, second-person, singular, singular-possessive], julmiisi [illative, second-person, singular, singular-possessive], julmallasi [adessive, second-person, singular, singular-possessive], julmillasi [adessive, second-person, singular, singular-possessive], julmaltasi [ablative, second-person, singular, singular-possessive], julmiltasi [ablative, second-person, singular, singular-possessive], julmallesi [allative, second-person, singular, singular-possessive], julmillesi [allative, second-person, singular, singular-possessive], julmanasi [essive, second-person, singular, singular-possessive], julminasi [essive, second-person, singular, singular-possessive], julmaksesi [second-person, singular, singular-possessive, translative], julmiksesi [second-person, singular, singular-possessive, translative], julmattasi [abessive, second-person, singular, singular-possessive], julmittasi [abessive, second-person, singular, singular-possessive], - [instructive, second-person, singular, singular-possessive], - [comitative, second-person, singular, singular-possessive], julminesi [comitative, second-person, singular, singular-possessive], no-table-tags [table-tags], julmamme [first-person, nominative, plural, plural-possessive], julmamme [accusative, first-person, nominative, plural, plural-possessive], julmamme [accusative, first-person, genitive, plural, plural-possessive], julmamme [first-person, genitive, plural, plural-possessive], julmiemme [first-person, genitive, plural, plural-possessive], julmaimme [first-person, genitive, plural, plural-possessive, rare], julmaamme [first-person, partitive, plural, plural-possessive], julmiamme [first-person, partitive, plural, plural-possessive], julmassamme [first-person, inessive, plural, plural-possessive], julmissamme [first-person, inessive, plural, plural-possessive], julmastamme [elative, first-person, plural, plural-possessive], julmistamme [elative, first-person, plural, plural-possessive], julmaamme [first-person, illative, plural, plural-possessive], julmiimme [first-person, illative, plural, plural-possessive], julmallamme [adessive, first-person, plural, plural-possessive], julmillamme [adessive, first-person, plural, plural-possessive], julmaltamme [ablative, first-person, plural, plural-possessive], julmiltamme [ablative, first-person, plural, plural-possessive], julmallemme [allative, first-person, plural, plural-possessive], julmillemme [allative, first-person, plural, plural-possessive], julmanamme [essive, first-person, plural, plural-possessive], julminamme [essive, first-person, plural, plural-possessive], julmaksemme [first-person, plural, plural-possessive, translative], julmiksemme [first-person, plural, plural-possessive, translative], julmattamme [abessive, first-person, plural, plural-possessive], julmittamme [abessive, first-person, plural, plural-possessive], - [first-person, instructive, plural, plural-possessive], - [comitative, first-person, plural, plural-possessive], julminemme [comitative, first-person, plural, plural-possessive], no-table-tags [table-tags], julmanne [nominative, plural, plural-possessive, second-person], julmanne [accusative, nominative, plural, plural-possessive, second-person], julmanne [accusative, genitive, plural, plural-possessive, second-person], julmanne [genitive, plural, plural-possessive, second-person], julmienne [genitive, plural, plural-possessive, second-person], julmainne [genitive, plural, plural-possessive, rare, second-person], julmaanne [partitive, plural, plural-possessive, second-person], julmianne [partitive, plural, plural-possessive, second-person], julmassanne [inessive, plural, plural-possessive, second-person], julmissanne [inessive, plural, plural-possessive, second-person], julmastanne [elative, plural, plural-possessive, second-person], julmistanne [elative, plural, plural-possessive, second-person], julmaanne [illative, plural, plural-possessive, second-person], julmiinne [illative, plural, plural-possessive, second-person], julmallanne [adessive, plural, plural-possessive, second-person], julmillanne [adessive, plural, plural-possessive, second-person], julmaltanne [ablative, plural, plural-possessive, second-person], julmiltanne [ablative, plural, plural-possessive, second-person], julmallenne [allative, plural, plural-possessive, second-person], julmillenne [allative, plural, plural-possessive, second-person], julmananne [essive, plural, plural-possessive, second-person], julminanne [essive, plural, plural-possessive, second-person], julmaksenne [plural, plural-possessive, second-person, translative], julmiksenne [plural, plural-possessive, second-person, translative], julmattanne [abessive, plural, plural-possessive, second-person], julmittanne [abessive, plural, plural-possessive, second-person], - [instructive, plural, plural-possessive, second-person], - [comitative, plural, plural-possessive, second-person], julminenne [comitative, plural, plural-possessive, second-person], no-table-tags [table-tags], julmansa [nominative, possessive, singular, third-person], julmansa [nominative, plural, possessive, third-person], julmansa [accusative, nominative, possessive, singular, third-person], julmansa [accusative, nominative, plural, possessive, third-person], julmansa [accusative, genitive, possessive, singular, third-person], julmansa [accusative, genitive, plural, possessive, third-person], julmansa [genitive, possessive, singular, third-person], julmiensa [genitive, plural, possessive, third-person], julmainsa [genitive, plural, possessive, rare, third-person], julmaansa [partitive, possessive, singular, third-person], julmiaan [partitive, plural, possessive, third-person], julmiansa [partitive, plural, possessive, third-person], julmassaan [inessive, possessive, singular, third-person], julmassansa [inessive, possessive, singular, third-person], julmissaan [inessive, plural, possessive, third-person], julmissansa [inessive, plural, possessive, third-person], julmastaan [elative, possessive, singular, third-person], julmastansa [elative, possessive, singular, third-person], julmistaan [elative, plural, possessive, third-person], julmistansa [elative, plural, possessive, third-person], julmaansa [illative, possessive, singular, third-person], julmiinsa [illative, plural, possessive, third-person], julmallaan [adessive, possessive, singular, third-person], julmallansa [adessive, possessive, singular, third-person], julmillaan [adessive, plural, possessive, third-person], julmillansa [adessive, plural, possessive, third-person], julmaltaan [ablative, possessive, singular, third-person], julmaltansa [ablative, possessive, singular, third-person], julmiltaan [ablative, plural, possessive, third-person], julmiltansa [ablative, plural, possessive, third-person], julmalleen [allative, possessive, singular, third-person], julmallensa [allative, possessive, singular, third-person], julmilleen [allative, plural, possessive, third-person], julmillensa [allative, plural, possessive, third-person], julmanaan [essive, possessive, singular, third-person], julmanansa [essive, possessive, singular, third-person], julminaan [essive, plural, possessive, third-person], julminansa [essive, plural, possessive, third-person], julmakseen [possessive, singular, third-person, translative], julmaksensa [possessive, singular, third-person, translative], julmikseen [plural, possessive, third-person, translative], julmiksensa [plural, possessive, third-person, translative], julmattaan [abessive, possessive, singular, third-person], julmattansa [abessive, possessive, singular, third-person], julmittaan [abessive, plural, possessive, third-person], julmittansa [abessive, plural, possessive, third-person], - [instructive, possessive, singular, third-person], - [instructive, plural, possessive, third-person], - [comitative, possessive, singular, third-person], julmineen [comitative, plural, possessive, third-person], julminensa [comitative, plural, possessive, third-person]
  1. cruel, heartless, merciless
    Sense id: en-julma-fi-adj-0zmm5KBD Categories (other): Finnish entries with incorrect language header, Finnish koira-type nominals Disambiguation of Finnish entries with incorrect language header: 50 50 Disambiguation of Finnish koira-type nominals: 50 50
  2. cruel, harsh, intense, ferocious
    Sense id: en-julma-fi-adj-1R1THccq Categories (other): Finnish entries with incorrect language header, Finnish koira-type nominals Disambiguation of Finnish entries with incorrect language header: 50 50 Disambiguation of Finnish koira-type nominals: 50 50
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: julmasti, julmeta, julmistua, julmuri, julmuus
Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 0 0 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 0 0

Inflected forms

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "_dis": "0 0",
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w+disamb"
    },
    {
      "_dis": "0 0",
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Pages with entries",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w+disamb"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "julmasti"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "julmeta"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "julmistua"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "julmuri"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "julmuus"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "lang": "Estonian",
      "lang_code": "et",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "julm"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_links": [
    [
      "julma",
      "julma#Karelian"
    ],
    [
      "julkea",
      "julkea#Finnish"
    ],
    [
      "tuikea",
      "tuikea#Finnish"
    ],
    [
      "tuima",
      "tuima#Finnish"
    ],
    [
      "huikea",
      "huikea#Finnish"
    ],
    [
      "huima",
      "huima#Finnish"
    ]
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fi"
      },
      "expansion": "Uncertain",
      "name": "unc"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "krl",
        "2": "julma"
      },
      "expansion": "Karelian julma",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Uncertain; cognate with Karelian julma. Possibly akin to julkea (compare tuikea ~ tuima, huikea ~ huima).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "julmempi",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "julmin",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fi-decl-koira",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no gradation",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "10/koira",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "julma",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "julmat",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "julma",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "julmat",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "julman",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "julmat",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "julman",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "julmien",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "julmain",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural",
        "rare"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "julmaa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "julmia",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "julmassa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "julmissa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "julmasta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "julmista",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "julmaan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "julmiin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "julmalla",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "julmilla",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "julmalta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "julmilta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "julmalle",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "julmille",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "julmana",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "julmina",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "julmaksi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "julmiksi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "julmatta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "abessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "julmitta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "abessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instructive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "julmin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instructive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comitative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "julmine",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comitative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fi-decl-koira",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no gradation",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "10/koira",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Rare. Only used with substantive adjectives.",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fi-decl-koira",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "julmani",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "singular-possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "julmani",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "first-person",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "singular-possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "julmani",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "first-person",
        "genitive",
        "singular",
        "singular-possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "julmani",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "genitive",
        "singular",
        "singular-possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "julmieni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "genitive",
        "singular",
        "singular-possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "julmaini",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "genitive",
        "rare",
        "singular",
        "singular-possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "julmaani",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "partitive",
        "singular",
        "singular-possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "julmiani",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "partitive",
        "singular",
        "singular-possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "julmassani",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "inessive",
        "singular",
        "singular-possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "julmissani",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "inessive",
        "singular",
        "singular-possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "julmastani",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "singular-possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "julmistani",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "singular-possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "julmaani",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "illative",
        "singular",
        "singular-possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "julmiini",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "illative",
        "singular",
        "singular-possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "julmallani",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "singular-possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "julmillani",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "singular-possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "julmaltani",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "singular-possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "julmiltani",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "singular-possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "julmalleni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "singular-possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "julmilleni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "singular-possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "julmanani",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "singular-possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "julminani",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "singular-possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "julmakseni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "singular-possessive",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "julmikseni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "singular-possessive",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "julmattani",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "abessive",
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "singular-possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "julmittani",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "abessive",
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "singular-possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "instructive",
        "singular",
        "singular-possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comitative",
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "singular-possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "julmineni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comitative",
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "singular-possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fi-decl-koira",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "julmasi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "singular-possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "julmasi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "nominative",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "singular-possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "julmasi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "genitive",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "singular-possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "julmasi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "singular-possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "julmiesi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "singular-possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "julmaisi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "rare",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "singular-possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "julmaasi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "singular-possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "julmiasi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "singular-possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "julmassasi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "singular-possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "julmissasi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "singular-possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "julmastasi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "singular-possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "julmistasi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "singular-possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "julmaasi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "singular-possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "julmiisi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "singular-possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "julmallasi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "singular-possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "julmillasi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "singular-possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "julmaltasi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "singular-possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "julmiltasi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "singular-possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "julmallesi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "singular-possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "julmillesi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "singular-possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "julmanasi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "singular-possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "julminasi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "singular-possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "julmaksesi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "singular-possessive",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "julmiksesi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "singular-possessive",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "julmattasi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "abessive",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "singular-possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "julmittasi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "abessive",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "singular-possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instructive",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "singular-possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comitative",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "singular-possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "julminesi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comitative",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "singular-possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fi-decl-koira",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "julmamme",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "plural-possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "julmamme",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "first-person",
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "plural-possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "julmamme",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "first-person",
        "genitive",
        "plural",
        "plural-possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "julmamme",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "genitive",
        "plural",
        "plural-possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "julmiemme",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "genitive",
        "plural",
        "plural-possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "julmaimme",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "genitive",
        "plural",
        "plural-possessive",
        "rare"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "julmaamme",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "partitive",
        "plural",
        "plural-possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "julmiamme",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "partitive",
        "plural",
        "plural-possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "julmassamme",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "inessive",
        "plural",
        "plural-possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "julmissamme",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "inessive",
        "plural",
        "plural-possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "julmastamme",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "plural-possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "julmistamme",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "plural-possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "julmaamme",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "illative",
        "plural",
        "plural-possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "julmiimme",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "illative",
        "plural",
        "plural-possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "julmallamme",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "plural-possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "julmillamme",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "plural-possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "julmaltamme",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "plural-possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "julmiltamme",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "plural-possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "julmallemme",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "plural-possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "julmillemme",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "plural-possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "julmanamme",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "plural-possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "julminamme",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "plural-possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "julmaksemme",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "plural-possessive",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "julmiksemme",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "plural-possessive",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "julmattamme",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "abessive",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "plural-possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "julmittamme",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "abessive",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "plural-possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "instructive",
        "plural",
        "plural-possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comitative",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "plural-possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "julminemme",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comitative",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "plural-possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fi-decl-koira",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "julmanne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "plural-possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "julmanne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "plural-possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "julmanne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "genitive",
        "plural",
        "plural-possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "julmanne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural",
        "plural-possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "julmienne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural",
        "plural-possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "julmainne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural",
        "plural-possessive",
        "rare",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "julmaanne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "plural",
        "plural-possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "julmianne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "plural",
        "plural-possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "julmassanne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "plural",
        "plural-possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "julmissanne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "plural",
        "plural-possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "julmastanne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "plural",
        "plural-possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "julmistanne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "plural",
        "plural-possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "julmaanne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "plural",
        "plural-possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "julmiinne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "plural",
        "plural-possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "julmallanne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "plural",
        "plural-possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "julmillanne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "plural",
        "plural-possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "julmaltanne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural",
        "plural-possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "julmiltanne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural",
        "plural-possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "julmallenne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "plural",
        "plural-possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "julmillenne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "plural",
        "plural-possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "julmananne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "plural",
        "plural-possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "julminanne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "plural",
        "plural-possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "julmaksenne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "plural-possessive",
        "second-person",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "julmiksenne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "plural-possessive",
        "second-person",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "julmattanne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "abessive",
        "plural",
        "plural-possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "julmittanne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "abessive",
        "plural",
        "plural-possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instructive",
        "plural",
        "plural-possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comitative",
        "plural",
        "plural-possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "julminenne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comitative",
        "plural",
        "plural-possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fi-decl-koira",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "julmansa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "possessive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "julmansa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "julmansa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "nominative",
        "possessive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "julmansa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "julmansa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "genitive",
        "possessive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "julmansa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "genitive",
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "julmansa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "possessive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "julmiensa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "julmainsa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "rare",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "julmaansa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "possessive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "julmiaan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "julmiansa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "julmassaan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "possessive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "julmassansa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "possessive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "julmissaan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "julmissansa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "julmastaan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "possessive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "julmastansa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "possessive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "julmistaan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "julmistansa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "julmaansa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "possessive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "julmiinsa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "julmallaan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "possessive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "julmallansa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "possessive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "julmillaan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "julmillansa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "julmaltaan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "possessive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "julmaltansa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "possessive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "julmiltaan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "julmiltansa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "julmalleen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "possessive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "julmallensa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "possessive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "julmilleen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "julmillensa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "julmanaan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "possessive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "julmanansa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "possessive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "julminaan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "julminansa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "julmakseen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "possessive",
        "singular",
        "third-person",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "julmaksensa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "possessive",
        "singular",
        "third-person",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "julmikseen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "third-person",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "julmiksensa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "third-person",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "julmattaan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "abessive",
        "possessive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "julmattansa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "abessive",
        "possessive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "julmittaan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "abessive",
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "julmittansa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "abessive",
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instructive",
        "possessive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instructive",
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comitative",
        "possessive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "julmineen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comitative",
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "julminensa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comitative",
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "julm",
        "2": "empi",
        "3": "in"
      },
      "expansion": "julma (comparative julmempi, superlative julmin)",
      "name": "fi-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "julm",
        "2": "",
        "3": "",
        "4": "a",
        "pos": "adj"
      },
      "name": "fi-decl-koira"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Finnish",
  "lang_code": "fi",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Finnish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Finnish koira-type nominals",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "cruel, heartless, merciless"
      ],
      "id": "en-julma-fi-adj-0zmm5KBD",
      "links": [
        [
          "cruel",
          "cruel"
        ],
        [
          "heartless",
          "heartless"
        ],
        [
          "merciless",
          "merciless"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Finnish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Finnish koira-type nominals",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "cruel, harsh, intense, ferocious"
      ],
      "id": "en-julma-fi-adj-1R1THccq",
      "links": [
        [
          "cruel",
          "cruel"
        ],
        [
          "harsh",
          "harsh"
        ],
        [
          "intense",
          "intense"
        ],
        [
          "ferocious",
          "ferocious"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈjulmɑ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈjulmɑ̝]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ulmɑ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "julma"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Finnish 2-syllable words",
    "Finnish adjectives",
    "Finnish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Finnish koira-type nominals",
    "Finnish lemmas",
    "Finnish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Finnish terms with unknown etymologies",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Finnish/ulmɑ",
    "Rhymes:Finnish/ulmɑ/2 syllables"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "julmasti"
    },
    {
      "word": "julmeta"
    },
    {
      "word": "julmistua"
    },
    {
      "word": "julmuri"
    },
    {
      "word": "julmuus"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "lang": "Estonian",
      "lang_code": "et",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "julm"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_links": [
    [
      "julma",
      "julma#Karelian"
    ],
    [
      "julkea",
      "julkea#Finnish"
    ],
    [
      "tuikea",
      "tuikea#Finnish"
    ],
    [
      "tuima",
      "tuima#Finnish"
    ],
    [
      "huikea",
      "huikea#Finnish"
    ],
    [
      "huima",
      "huima#Finnish"
    ]
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fi"
      },
      "expansion": "Uncertain",
      "name": "unc"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "krl",
        "2": "julma"
      },
      "expansion": "Karelian julma",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Uncertain; cognate with Karelian julma. Possibly akin to julkea (compare tuikea ~ tuima, huikea ~ huima).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "julmempi",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "julmin",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fi-decl-koira",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no gradation",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "10/koira",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "julma",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "julmat",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "julma",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "julmat",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "julman",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "julmat",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "julman",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "julmien",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "julmain",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural",
        "rare"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "julmaa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "julmia",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "julmassa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "julmissa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "julmasta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "julmista",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "julmaan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "julmiin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "julmalla",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "julmilla",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "julmalta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "julmilta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "julmalle",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "julmille",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "julmana",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "julmina",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "julmaksi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "julmiksi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "julmatta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "abessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "julmitta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "abessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instructive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "julmin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instructive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comitative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "julmine",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comitative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fi-decl-koira",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no gradation",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "10/koira",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Rare. Only used with substantive adjectives.",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fi-decl-koira",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "julmani",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "singular-possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "julmani",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "first-person",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "singular-possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "julmani",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "first-person",
        "genitive",
        "singular",
        "singular-possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "julmani",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "genitive",
        "singular",
        "singular-possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "julmieni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "genitive",
        "singular",
        "singular-possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "julmaini",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "genitive",
        "rare",
        "singular",
        "singular-possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "julmaani",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "partitive",
        "singular",
        "singular-possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "julmiani",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "partitive",
        "singular",
        "singular-possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "julmassani",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "inessive",
        "singular",
        "singular-possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "julmissani",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "inessive",
        "singular",
        "singular-possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "julmastani",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "singular-possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "julmistani",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "singular-possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "julmaani",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "illative",
        "singular",
        "singular-possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "julmiini",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "illative",
        "singular",
        "singular-possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "julmallani",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "singular-possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "julmillani",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "singular-possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "julmaltani",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "singular-possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "julmiltani",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "singular-possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "julmalleni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "singular-possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "julmilleni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "singular-possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "julmanani",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "singular-possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "julminani",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "singular-possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "julmakseni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "singular-possessive",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "julmikseni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "singular-possessive",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "julmattani",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "abessive",
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "singular-possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "julmittani",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "abessive",
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "singular-possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "instructive",
        "singular",
        "singular-possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comitative",
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "singular-possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "julmineni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comitative",
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "singular-possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fi-decl-koira",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "julmasi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "singular-possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "julmasi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "nominative",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "singular-possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "julmasi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "genitive",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "singular-possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "julmasi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "singular-possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "julmiesi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "singular-possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "julmaisi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "rare",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "singular-possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "julmaasi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "singular-possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "julmiasi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "singular-possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "julmassasi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "singular-possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "julmissasi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "singular-possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "julmastasi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "singular-possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "julmistasi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "singular-possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "julmaasi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "singular-possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "julmiisi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "singular-possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "julmallasi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "singular-possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "julmillasi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "singular-possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "julmaltasi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "singular-possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "julmiltasi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "singular-possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "julmallesi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "singular-possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "julmillesi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "singular-possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "julmanasi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "singular-possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "julminasi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "singular-possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "julmaksesi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "singular-possessive",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "julmiksesi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "singular-possessive",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "julmattasi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "abessive",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "singular-possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "julmittasi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "abessive",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "singular-possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instructive",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "singular-possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comitative",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "singular-possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "julminesi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comitative",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "singular-possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fi-decl-koira",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "julmamme",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "plural-possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "julmamme",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "first-person",
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "plural-possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "julmamme",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "first-person",
        "genitive",
        "plural",
        "plural-possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "julmamme",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "genitive",
        "plural",
        "plural-possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "julmiemme",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "genitive",
        "plural",
        "plural-possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "julmaimme",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "genitive",
        "plural",
        "plural-possessive",
        "rare"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "julmaamme",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "partitive",
        "plural",
        "plural-possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "julmiamme",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "partitive",
        "plural",
        "plural-possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "julmassamme",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "inessive",
        "plural",
        "plural-possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "julmissamme",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "inessive",
        "plural",
        "plural-possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "julmastamme",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "plural-possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "julmistamme",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "plural-possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "julmaamme",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "illative",
        "plural",
        "plural-possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "julmiimme",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "illative",
        "plural",
        "plural-possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "julmallamme",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "plural-possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "julmillamme",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "plural-possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "julmaltamme",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "plural-possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "julmiltamme",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "plural-possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "julmallemme",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "plural-possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "julmillemme",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "plural-possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "julmanamme",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "plural-possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "julminamme",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "plural-possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "julmaksemme",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "plural-possessive",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "julmiksemme",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "plural-possessive",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "julmattamme",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "abessive",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "plural-possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "julmittamme",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "abessive",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "plural-possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "instructive",
        "plural",
        "plural-possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comitative",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "plural-possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "julminemme",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comitative",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "plural-possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fi-decl-koira",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "julmanne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "plural-possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "julmanne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "plural-possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "julmanne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "genitive",
        "plural",
        "plural-possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "julmanne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural",
        "plural-possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "julmienne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural",
        "plural-possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "julmainne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural",
        "plural-possessive",
        "rare",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "julmaanne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "plural",
        "plural-possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "julmianne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "plural",
        "plural-possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "julmassanne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "plural",
        "plural-possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "julmissanne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "plural",
        "plural-possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "julmastanne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "plural",
        "plural-possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "julmistanne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "plural",
        "plural-possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "julmaanne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "plural",
        "plural-possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "julmiinne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "plural",
        "plural-possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "julmallanne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "plural",
        "plural-possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "julmillanne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "plural",
        "plural-possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "julmaltanne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural",
        "plural-possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "julmiltanne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural",
        "plural-possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "julmallenne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "plural",
        "plural-possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "julmillenne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "plural",
        "plural-possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "julmananne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "plural",
        "plural-possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "julminanne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "plural",
        "plural-possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "julmaksenne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "plural-possessive",
        "second-person",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "julmiksenne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "plural-possessive",
        "second-person",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "julmattanne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "abessive",
        "plural",
        "plural-possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "julmittanne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "abessive",
        "plural",
        "plural-possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instructive",
        "plural",
        "plural-possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comitative",
        "plural",
        "plural-possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "julminenne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comitative",
        "plural",
        "plural-possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fi-decl-koira",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "julmansa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "possessive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "julmansa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "julmansa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "nominative",
        "possessive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "julmansa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "julmansa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "genitive",
        "possessive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "julmansa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "genitive",
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "julmansa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "possessive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "julmiensa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "julmainsa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "rare",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "julmaansa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "possessive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "julmiaan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "julmiansa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "julmassaan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "possessive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "julmassansa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "possessive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "julmissaan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "julmissansa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "julmastaan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "possessive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "julmastansa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "possessive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "julmistaan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "julmistansa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "julmaansa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "possessive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "julmiinsa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "julmallaan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "possessive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "julmallansa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "possessive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "julmillaan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "julmillansa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "julmaltaan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "possessive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "julmaltansa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "possessive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "julmiltaan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "julmiltansa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "julmalleen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "possessive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "julmallensa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "possessive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "julmilleen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "julmillensa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "julmanaan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "possessive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "julmanansa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "possessive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "julminaan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "julminansa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "julmakseen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "possessive",
        "singular",
        "third-person",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "julmaksensa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "possessive",
        "singular",
        "third-person",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "julmikseen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "third-person",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "julmiksensa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "third-person",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "julmattaan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "abessive",
        "possessive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "julmattansa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "abessive",
        "possessive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "julmittaan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "abessive",
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "julmittansa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "abessive",
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instructive",
        "possessive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instructive",
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comitative",
        "possessive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "julmineen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comitative",
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "julminensa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comitative",
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "julm",
        "2": "empi",
        "3": "in"
      },
      "expansion": "julma (comparative julmempi, superlative julmin)",
      "name": "fi-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "julm",
        "2": "",
        "3": "",
        "4": "a",
        "pos": "adj"
      },
      "name": "fi-decl-koira"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Finnish",
  "lang_code": "fi",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "cruel, heartless, merciless"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cruel",
          "cruel"
        ],
        [
          "heartless",
          "heartless"
        ],
        [
          "merciless",
          "merciless"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "cruel, harsh, intense, ferocious"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cruel",
          "cruel"
        ],
        [
          "harsh",
          "harsh"
        ],
        [
          "intense",
          "intense"
        ],
        [
          "ferocious",
          "ferocious"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈjulmɑ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈjulmɑ̝]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ulmɑ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "julma"
}

Download raw JSONL data for julma meaning in All languages combined (25.1kB)

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-09-28 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (1a05e46 and e3d6d4e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.